Variants of "folk" temple building on the territory of Ingushetia as a manifestation of religious contamination in the architectural formation of temples
Abstract
Variants of "folk" temple building on the territory of Ingushetia as a manifestation of religious contamination in the architectural formation of temples
Incoming article date: 17.05.2022The article is devoted to a comparative analysis of the architectural features of the sacred complexes of Galgai-che of the XIII-XIV centuries. on the territory of Ingushetia. In the context of the natural-spatial arrangement, the manifestations of religious contamination in the spatial organization and external forms of "folk" temples are considered. The originality of the options for "folk" temple building was revealed. The peculiarities of temples characteristic of late Nestorianism were revealed. This method is used for the first time to study the sacred complexes of Ingushetia. The scientific novelty of the article is due to the fact that a comprehensive study of planning, space-dimensional solutions and construction equipment of churches allows us to confirm their dating and attribution, to establish the chronological proximity of the monuments.
Keywords: Folk temple building, architecture of the Middle Ages, traditional architecture of the Vainakhs