The article presents the algorithm of repair work for electricity pilons of transmission line.The technical diagnostics based on complex method includes a visual inspection, instrumental and vibration diagnostics for electricity pilons of transmission lines. Pilons has defects: inclined cracked faces with a length of 25-30 cm , with a crack width of 0,4-0,7 mm . Were selected effective repair compositions for restoring reinforced concrete structures rack transmission towers:modified fine-grained concrete, polymer concrete. The article presents an example of analytical modeling of natural vibrations of a reinforced concrete pilons of transmission lines with defects in the base. This article contains a list of repair works. The material presented can be used in the development of methods of diagnostics and monitoring of technical condition of different structures of the core type.
Keywords: Algorithm, repair, category of defects, non-destructive testing methods, pilons of transmission lines, vibrodiagnostics
The article presents the vibration diagnostics method for pilons of transmission lines. Pilons has defects: inclined cracked faces with a length of 25-30 cm , with a crack width of 0,4-0,7 mm . The article presents an example of analytical modeling of natural vibrations of a reinforced concrete pilons of transmission lines with defects in the base. Analytical modeling was based on the hypotheses of Euler-Bernoulli. Built an equivalent model of the pilons with defect in the form of an elastic element, simulating the damage in the area of trapping. The calculation of natural frequencies of first five modes of transverse oscillations for different values of stiffness of the defect. The result of this work is to obtain the dependencies of the relative frequencies from the stiffness of the defect and establishment of sufficiently informative criterion for predicting the alarm state of structures. The material presented can be used in the development of methods of diagnostics and monitoring of technical condition of different structures of the core type.
Keywords: vibration analysis, pilons of transmission lines, the defect, analytic modeling, transverse vibrations, natural vibrations, natural frequencies