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  • Theoretical bases of construction of regional monitoring systems

    Abstract: The article describes the theoretical and practical bases of formation of a regional system of monitoring technospheric security. Author's concept of a systematic approach to the solution of important scientific and technical problems. In particular, based on the literature review and the results of their own research found that for the purposes of implementing and monitoring the status of long-term forecasting of health and safety it is logical to apply the structure of the monitoring function of the feedback and the integrated forecasting, constructed using the principle of synergy of the elements.

    Keywords: territorial monitoring system, a comprehensive analysis of the system, the synthesis of elements, synergy, prediction, dynamics

  • Environmental and economic development of the region

    In the article the basic theoretical principles of forecasting ecological and economic situation in the region. Author set out to solve using synthetic forecast information , the application of which is justified by the fundamental scientific principles and conclusions based on the results of empirical research. Methodical approaches to the formation of a regional system of forecasting and assessment criteria of its effectiveness. Indicated that the effectiveness of the proposed predictive complex confirmed its practical use in the Russian Donbass. The conclusion about the possibility of forecasting techniques in other regions.

    Keywords: synthesis forecast information ecosystem , the fundamental principles , the evaluation criteria , regional development.

  • Scientific and technical support for closure of unviable coal mines on the basis of systematic analysis of information

    Abstract: The article is devoted to the description of the results of scientific research in the field of substantiation of the programme of action in the restructuring of the coal industry. The main attention of the authors focused on ensuring the environmental security of organizational and technical measures. It is shown that the goal of environmental protection on the territory of the liquidated mines can only be achieved when forming the production program considering the results of a comprehensive study of the object and its relationship with the external environment (geo-environment, groundwater and surface hydrosphere and atmosphere) with using theories of system analysis and prognostics. In particular, based on the analysis of scientific publications on the subject and the results of their own research to determine leading factors of negative impact on life safety of the population and the requirements of the forecast system. In the final part of the article provides information on the implementation of the methodology of research into practice.

    Keywords: scientific support, liquidation, coal mine, methodology, system analysis, prognostics, coal-rock massif, environmental safety, simulation