The article is devoted to the improvement of heat exchangers for use of secondary heat potential gas-flow aspiration schemes in the construction industry. The use of waste heat from the thermal processing equipment raw materials and products can save the amount of fuel burned in the whole cycle of thermal power enterprises. It was researched and proposed improving of design and development of new heat-saving device for the effective use of secondary heat energy resources of hot gases’ emission of aspiration schemes at building industry. There is presented some results of a study of the heat transfer parameters in the proposed design device with fluidized bed of granular material as a the form of nozzle in this article. It was obtained and observed the regression relations for a few fluidized bed of granular material in the form of pellets, granules in the general kind of one’s. The design of the fluidized bed heat exchanger for efficient use (recycling) secondary heat and mass exchanging devices and determine the heat transfer coefficients in the range of effective modes of operation for use in aspiration schemes at building enterprises. There is presented the result of the executed experimental research and modeling in the form of generalized regression dependence for the the Nusselt criterion relations to determine the heat transfer coefficient from the particles to the solid tube’ wall where water is circulated inside within the fluidized bed granules in this article. It’s and to be heated in proposed. Efficient use of resources through the secondary heat from waste is also one of the most effective ways to implement measures to reduce thermal pollution and improve the environmental safety of the construction industry as a whole. Modernization of technologies and devices, providing a more efficient use of heat and energy resources and heat pollution of environment simultaneously, is an important task of innovative development and transformation of the industry construction and country. It was mentioned the some recommendations for proposed device’ use in the construction industry.

Keywords: granule, a heat exchanger, fluidized bed, building material, speed, pollution, environment, scheme, aspiration, recovery and heat savings

The article is devoted to the problem of modeling heat exchangers with fluidized packing of disperse material whenшы used in aspiration schemes at construction industry enterprises. Innovative transformation of industry and construction industry is associated with the most complete and effective use of thermal, energy potentials including low-potential secondary resources. The use of waste gas heat from equipment during thermal processing of raw materials and products, and ejecting in aspiration schemes, allows to reduce the specific consumption of fuel burned per unit of output production by the construction industry enterprises. There is presented an approach to modeling and calculation of heat transfer in the apparatus of the proposed design with a nozzle in the form of a fluidized bed of granules of a dispersed material in this article. There is presented the result of the executed experimental research and modeling in the form of generalized regression dependence for the the Nusselt criteria relations to determine the heat transfer coefficient from the particles to the solid tube’ wall where water is circulated inside within the fluidized bed granules in this article. It was described generalized form of the regression relation for the calculation of heat transfer in a heat exchanger with a fluidized bed of packing dispersed materials in the form of granules in this article.

Keywords: modeling, heat exchanger, fluidization, bed, material, velocity, criteria, pollution, atmosphere, scheme, aspiration