When designing engineering structures, the efficiency of the engineer’s work is important. The cooperation between individual programs in BIM technology is very important in this aspect, because it significantly speeds up the work and, as a result, the design process is less time-consuming. In the process of designing steel structures, the first stage is the selection of an appropriate structural solution, then numerical calculations of the model together with all assigned load cases and dimensioning of individual elements of the structure in terms of the ultimate and serviceability limit state. After selecting the appropriate sections, you can start working on the detailed drawings of a given structure. When performing numerical calculations and drawings, at least two programs should be used. The article presents the cooperation between the Dlubal RFEM numerical calculation program and the Tekla Structures building structure modeling program on the example of a steel structure floor design.
Keywords: BIM, Dlubal RFEM, Tekla Structures, steel structures, direct import, engineering structures
Modern trends of the concretes studies have been considered. Properties of the materials and additives used have been cited. There has been undertaken designing an experiment on a complex modifying additive application for a fine fibre-reinforced fine-sand cocrete. The results of the studies undertaken have been analyzed with regard to their statistical significance. On the bases of the reseach results there have been acquired regression equations for objective functions responses, namely ultimate strength on both compression and bending, and average density of fine fibre-reinforced concrete. There have been produced contour plots and those of response function surface - ultimate strength under compression for all combinations of the both factors. There have been determined the composition of the modifying additive, which ensures maximal strength properties for fine fibre-reinforced fine-sand concrete.
Keywords: fine concrete, complex additive, designing an experiment, strength, regression equation, plots of response function surface
The paper proposes a new foam based on cement and the steelmaking slag, which is obtained and developed at the Department of construction materials and special technologies, IAIS VSTU. The purpose of the survey was to obtain an effective insulating material for wall building envelopes, in high-rise housing construction and of the material for use in low-rise construction in the manufacture, which would maximize the use of local raw and production resources. When selecting components, special attention was paid to the resource base of existing enterprises of Volgograd, analyse the products of local manufacturers. The tests were conducted in the laboratory and on the production line. It is known that the slag used in the production of building materials rarely, usually just transported to dumps by truck. At the plants, open hearth plants, slag with shlakovoza buckets are taken and poured as a melt into slag pits. Use water spraying for crushing slag due to thermal shock when the temperature drops.
Keywords: foam, electric furnace slags, heat insulation material, building energy efficiency, building materials