At the present time in most countries of the world are being actively developed and introduced intelligent technologies necessary for creation of reliable and effective intellectual energy systems. Intellectualization of distributive electrical grids will move energy system to a new level of automation. Evenly distributed electrical grid of hexagonal type was offered. The principle of creation a grids was described, a typical scheme of universal electrical load unit was proposed. The key advantages of the hexagonal network was reviewed. The estimation of the reduction of the level of losses during electricity transportation was made. The increase of the level of reliability, the factors affecting the probability of faultless work were determined. Evenly distributed grids of hexagonal type will build energy system based on Smart Grid and solve existing problems: lower quality of electricity, the shortcomings of the power reserves, high density of electrical loads and high energy losses. Project implementation should be carried out in stages: from pilot project to implementation in big cities.
Work is executed with financial support of Ministry of education and science of the Russian Federation (state contract №14.516.11.0104 from 14.10.2013).  

Keywords: electricity, hexagonal grids, smart grids, distribution grids 10-20 kV, reliability of power supply

In the course of acceptance and implementation of administrative decisions by public authorities the analysis of the existing institutional environment and and the transactional expenses connected with it often isn't made. The analysis of influence of these factors is provided in article on implementation of the project and recommendations about their optimization are made.

Keywords: organizational structure of management, transactional expenses, efficiency analysis

 The  availability problems of public passenger transport are examined. The comfort of boarding-landing of passengers is inspected.  Measures on the increase of availability of transport vehicles are developed    

Keywords: availability of public passenger transport, transport vehicles, bus stop

  Features of regional development of subjects of the Russian Federation are considered in article. Extent of differentiation of development of the Russian regions on the main socio-economic indexes is opened. Need of increase of a functional role of competitiveness of regions for overcoming of existing gaps locates in levels of development. 

Keywords: regional economy, differentiation of social and economic development, uniform economic space, competitiveness

Information about authors of issue №1 (2011)

Keywords: authors