The article presents the analysis of the grain market in the Russian Federation. Data are given on grain yield of crops for crop years 2016 and 2017. Considered the technology of grain terminals in Novorossiysk sea commercial port. The scheme of the grain. The analysis of the importation of grain cargoes by railway and motor transport.

Keywords: Grains cargoes, analysis of the market of grain exports, the port, grain terminals, rail transport, road transport

investigated the effect of physical properties of the bulk of their mass. Transportation of bulk cargo in adverse weather conditions involve the risk of exceeding the carrying capacity of rolling stock. On the example of river sand are considered the basic properties of bulk cargoes and their change in the interaction with the environment. The calculations to determine the mass of a load on its humidity

Keywords: Trains, safety, overdrive the car, bulk cargo, physical properties, load weight, load capacity of the car, rainfall