The solution of vibration problem for multilayered half plane with cavity of arbitrary shape is constructed using boundary element method. For the case of relatively much sunken cavity an asymptotic representations for fundamental solutions is used. The results of problem simulation for displacement and stress fields close to cavity surface are given using boundary element method
Keywords: multilayered environment, cavity of arbitrary shape, asymptotic analysis, boundary element method
"Dynamic mode of heat exchangers is typical for a number of technological thermal plants , as well as air-heating systems , ventilation, and air conditioning. Technologically predetermined control algorithm operating mode heat exchangers in practice implemented by means of manual or automatic adjustment in one or more control parameters . Obviously, the most efficient in the energy and technically and economically dynamic mode control algorithm of the heat exchanger can be detected only in the form of a review of the relevant mathematical model. In this paper we consider a mathematical model of the dynamic operation of the system of heat exchangers with natural air circulation . As input parameters are considered the temperature of hot and cold air streams. Modeled by changing the inputs are heat exchangers and the extent to which these changes will not affect the operation of the entire system. In order to keep the temperature at the i- MOT has not changed , the coefficient of variation should tend to zero , since all the other quantities are limited by technical parameters of the system . By changing the values of the input parameters is analyzed mass flow of hot flow limits are changing the output parameters of the preceding heat exchangers that will not change the entire system ."
Keywords: heat loss into the environment, the starting temperature of the hot (cold) flow, the final temperature of the hot (cold) flow, the range of variation of hot, cold flow
The short review of existing panoramic systems are given. The limits of such systems doesn't allow to form a panoramic video with dealing the parallax effect in real-time systems. The presented algorithm for forming a panoramic video is free of these disadvantages. An algorithm based on mathematical model of the round-view system that takes into account the location of cameras, their intrinsic parameters and model of the world. The algorithm includes following chain of coordinate transformation: from panoramic image coordinates to spherical coordinates and to Cartesian world coordinate system, from world coordinates to camera coordinate system and to input image coordinates. Geometric distortion of camera is dealt. Model of the world is represented as spherical and a hemispherical surfaces.
Keywords: panoramic image, round-view video system, camera model, camera distortion, parallax
The article is devoted to the comparative analysis of the applied traditional sand-salt mixture on the base of chloride natrium and sand and new icestorm composition on the basis of natural minerals: chloride magnesium (bischofite) and glauconite. Advantages of application of the ecological composition are educed on the objects of travelling economy on ecological, sanitary-epidemiology and technical indexes. The reagent on the basis of natural materials will promote safety of travelling motion.
Keywords: icestorm reagent, sand-salt mixture, objects of travelling economy, ecological, technical safety
The article deals with the design of experiments for dispersed particles capturing in elektrocyclone. The autors gives planning matrix calculation, the regression equation based on the aerosol velocity and the initial concentration of the aerosol and plot of function.
Keywords: gas cleaning; cyclone; elektrocyclon; fly ash
In article statistical data on failures on a linear part of the main gas pipelines are presented, the reasons of their emergence are defined. Standard scenarios of development of emergencies are provided, and also the basic principles of determination of frequency of emergence of failures are shined.
Keywords: accident, analysis, diameter, linear part of the main gas pipelines, depressurization, scenario, pipeline.
The main maintenance of a diversification of production as activity of subjects of managing is considered. being shown in purchase of the operating enterprises, the organizations of the new enterprises, redistribution of investments in interests of the organization and development of new production on available floor spaces. The most important organizational economic targets of a diversification of management are presented by innovative activity of the industrial enterprise.
Keywords: Герметичный компрессор объемного действия, система охлаждения, холодопроизводительность, перегрев, холодильный коэффициент COP, энергоэффективность.
The paper considers the comparison of power consumption of Two’s Complement System and Residue Number System for digital signal processing applications. The comparison of these two implementations allows to conclude that, for these applications, the RNS uses less power than the TCS counterpart. The aim of the present paper is to highlight the reasons of this power consumption reduction.
Keywords: residue number system, digital signal processing
A new device was made to catch and receive surface runoff to sewerage system. The device increases wastewater flow and velocity in the wastewater networks which is provided by flushing and reducing decay of organic and inorganic substances in the networks.
Keywords: Device, surface runoff, flow, flushing, siltation
The article is devoted to the formation of scientific and methodological basis of socio -ecological and socio-economic risks that arise in urban areas in the process of realization investment and construction projects for the development of the urban environment. The authors identified the contradictions economic substantiation of development projects of territorial development and socio- environmental factors, the adverse effects of their realization, on the basis of which concluded the need for modernization of the basic principles of risk management for sustainable development of urban territories . The article proposes a set of principles that are required for the formation of an effective system of risk management of investment and construction projects of development of urban territories, which includes five interrelated principles : the principle of the matter of feasibility activity, the principle of optimization of protection, the principle of an integrated estimation of the danger, the principle of ecosystem sustainability, the principle of "the polluter pays". The proposed principles will gain the efficiency of the analysis and selection of projects for realization only able to provide the highest level of security and stability of the socio- economic sector of the city.
Keywords: principle, the system of governance, risk, investment and construction projects, urban territories, sustainable development, social and environmental security
В данной статье приводятся примеры стандартных и не стандартных точек контакта с потенциальными клиентами, описаны механизмы их выявления, а также приведены примеры из практического опыта работы авторов по данной теме. Дано определение понятию «клиентоориентированнсть» с точки зрения клиента, и предложены варианты, где применима данная стратегия. Поднят вопрос о качестве обслуживания и что стоит за этим пониманием для клиента, чего он ждет от сферы услуг и на что рассчитывает. В статье рассмотрены этапы анализа точек контакта, приведены примеры влияния этих точек на формирование лояльного отношения клиента к качеству услуг.
Keywords: услуга, точки контакт, идентификация, стратегия, анализ, клиент, потребитель, контакт, точки взаимодействия, ориентация на клиента
The nano-catalyst ceria (CeO2), activated by Pt nanoparticles, is known for being prospective and efficient material widely used in catalysis, fuel elements, and sensors. One of the most up-to-date methods of catalysts' reasearch is X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) that is sensitive to the chemical state of catalyst's active centers [1,2]. Using XAS in the fluorescense detection mode at CeL1 line with high precision we studied electronic structure of Pt-activated nanoparticles of ceria at various redox conditions. In order to detect partial X-ray fluorescence yield the emission line CeLγ3 was used, which allowed us to increase spectral resolution. We researched local atomic and electronic structure of the materials under study. Oxygen vacansies were found to appear on the nanoparticles surface of ceria at 5% CO He atmosphere. Theoretical modeling of the obtained spectra at CeL1-edge demonstrated good agreement with experiment.
Keywords: X-ray absorption spectroscopy, HERFD, XAS, Ce-based catalysts, oxygen vacansies
The intense strained state analysis results of the ""Kirovets"" KPP-16(20) portal crane trunk solid-state model are given in this work by a finite element method. Model operation of certainly element model in the program environment the Compass 3D v.14 is executed and results of its calculation in the form of the card of tension and the time-temperature chart for two cases of a loading are presented.
Keywords: finite element method, solid-state model, metal construction, portal crane, trunk, card of tension, time-temperature chart.
The stated task is development of planning system of energy-efficient trajectories for stratospheric airship. Different intellectual approaches for this task were analyzed. Genetic algorithms were chosen. Results of application of genetic algorithms were considered.
Keywords: MAAT, high-altitude airship, control system, planning, genetic algorithm
Article is devoted to strength calculations of compound designs. The deformed condition of the block under the influence of the external forces operating on a design, consisting of the basis in the form of the hexagonal plate which has been rigidly connected with the basis of a circular cylindrical cover is considered intense.
Keywords: plate, shell, the strength, the composite structure