Modern engineering preparation of construction production (IPSP) is a complex integrated system, including the specialized information-analytical complexes, designed solution of a wide circle of problems of simulation and control, storage and processing of normative-technical documentation (NTD) in a variety of formats, formation and management decisions. The necessity to solve the problem of intellectualization of (IPSP) is connected with the fact that mankind has entered into the phase of building the information society, where the most valuable acquire knowledge. Collection of data and knowledge generates information resources, volume and quality of which will determine the competitiveness of not only the enterprises, but also the physical persons.
Keywords: engineering preparation, documentation, information-computing systems, organizational and technological documentation
Describes three стратегиb housing reconstruction of the first mass series: the radical, complex, a conservative. Implementation of the existing strategies is impossible without the development of additional organizational and technological measures (OTM). When developing OTM should be based on the division of the whole complex of works on reconstruction of the separate stages and associated volumes, which can be performed independently and at different times. In a basis of an element-centric approach to the reconstruction should be based on the principle of economic feasibility and interest of all participants in the process of reconstruction. OTM in поэлементном approach to the reconstruction of forming a system of relations, rights, duties and mutual guarantees of the participants, secured by means of linking the investment cycle for reconstruction into a single organizational-technological building system (ОТСС)
Keywords: strategy, reconstruction of housing Fund, the radical, comprehensive, conservative
The concept of creation of energy-efficient areas in cities in the reconstruction and secondary residential blocks and micro-districts consists in the fact that, in practice, to prove the real possibilities to reduce energy consumption per unit area of housing in the housing and communal sphere in two and more times due to the implementation of the already well-known energy-saving technical tools and solutions, rational use of their possible combinations of the specific nature-climatic and city planning conditions. The creation of energy efficient zones requires a comprehensive consideration of issues and the systematic development of power supply at all stages of production, transportation and consumption of energy from the modernization of the objects of the engineering infrastructure
Keywords: energoeffekt zone, energy saving, heat saving,reconstruction, power consumption
Is considered the superstructure of attic floors, as the most simple and effective техническиое decision in the reconstruction of buildings of massive series . Considered two variants of the device attics for residential buildings of the first mass series. The superstructure of mansard floors this is a very difficult technical, economic and social problem, and requires a scientific substantiation and consideration of a complex of organizational and technological issues of reconstruction, a detailed examination of each building, thorough comparative analysis of alternative variants of engineering solutions. In each case it is necessary to take into account the totality of the various factors and first of all the social aspects of reconstruction
Keywords: apartment, reconstruction of the buildings of the first mass series, technical solutions
In the article an estimate is given of the state of housing-and-municipal complex of Russia. Considered the primary objectives of the rapid assessment of the technical condition of objects of communal infrastructure. Considered the importance of forecasting the technical status of the site in order to enhance its operational reliability.
Keywords: municipal infrastructure, prediction, diagnosis, maintenance, methods of diagnosis.
On the level of development of the enterprises of small and average business in housing construction largely depends on the cost price of construction. Technological equipment and production capacity of these enterprises are not fully meet the needs of builders. Many enterprises are experiencing an acute shortage of, as current assets, and funds for modernization and technical re-equipment. As shows the world experience the basis for the successful functioning and development of small enterprises is the interaction of the enterprises in the sphere of small business. In Russian conditions, this form of interaction is extremely important for the transition of the economy to the innovative way of development, which requires constant contacts of the participants of the innovation process, to adjust the production process.
Keywords: cluster competitiveness, small business, structure of the interaction, the method of organization
To improve energy efficiency of the Russian economy and the introduction of energy saving technologies is a strategic objective. The housing sector in Russia is second largest manufacturing sector of final energy consumption: more than ¼ of total energy consumption and 45% of heat consumption in the country. Most of the apartment buildings is characterized by low efficiency of energy consumption: the energy they now consumed an average of one and a half times higher than in countries with a similar climate. Today, there are technical solutions that reduce the loss of resources in residential buildings while providing comfortable living conditions, which ultimately should lead to lower cost of the housing.
Keywords: Energy efficiency, mass housing, housing, energy saving, Apartment House
As a notable desire to invest in the safest of assets - real estate, an increase in construction in the Russian Federation. However, despite the emergence of new technologies and methods of works, materials, machinery and equipment are still some problems - the lack of adequate procedures in the organization of the construction process, which affects the duration of construction. To date - this is the main factor. And its value depends on the cost of borrowed money, the loss of the frozen funds related to the timing of input and start to use the object to the destination. Therefore, to achieve the goals, it is necessary to develop information technology construction industry with the interaction of design and construction companies to provide timely information to manage the construction industry.
Keywords: technique, design, technology, control, menegement
Engineering networks in the Rostov region are strongly worn-out. The main objective of a solution is construction, reconstruction or modernization of engineering networks of the Rostov region. Association of efforts of spheres of housing and communal services and telecommunication systems, will allow to solve a number of the main objectives of a considered problem. For this purpose it is necessary to prepare a complex of the organizational and technological actions which have been directly connected with works on joint laying of engineering networks and telecommunication systems.
Keywords: Organization, Decision, Joint laying, Construction, Reconstruction
Reconstruction of buildingsis a difficultengineeringand socio-economic problem that requiresuse of the achievementsof variousfields of knowledgein materials science,structural mechanics,heat engineering, technology, and organization, economyof construction. The problem ofreconstruction of residentialbuildings includestwo aspects:- the principle ofintegrality,offers a comprehensivereview ofinternal and externalfactors affecting thebuildingduring its operation, and a systematic approach, which means the decision onthe choice of rationalprinciples,methods and techniquesof reconstructionof residential buildings.In this case,the buildingis seenas a complexsystem consisting ofstructures, engineering equipment and other items thatare under the influenceof temporary factorsexternal environment andinternal influenceson theoperation.
Keywords: Reconstruction,Town planningaspects, characteristicsof housing,planning features
Implementation of civilizational model of society development lies primarily in the fact that an essential quantitative increase in the energy budget of each person and the state should be ensured while reducing unit costs of energy, among which the most significant:
• lower energy costs per unit of gross domestic product (GDP);
• economical use of heat for the industrial and heating.
In the conditions of transition of the country's economy to market relations reconstruction of the existing large-panel, крупноблочных, brick and other constructions of 50 - 70's, is today a strategic direction in solving the construction of the problems, which allows you to not only extend the life of the buildings, but also significantly improve the quality of life and comfort of living of the people, convert the architectural appearance of buildings and streets. At the same time you will be able to increase the total area of residential buildings, establish new types of comfortable rooms of various purposes.
Keywords: Modernization, Energy Efficiency, Reconstruction, Add-In Thermal Protection
Information about authors of issue №4 p.2 (2012)
Keywords: authors
Results of technical diagnostics are given is long maintained water carrying out constructions nondestructive control methods on an example of irrigating systems of the South of Rossi. Possibility of use of devices of nondestructive control is especially noted at inspection them that allows operatively, without additional damages, to receive an objective assessment of their technical condition. When using this approach there is a possibility justification of parameters of defects and damages which it is impossible to establish at visual survey.
Keywords: the hydraulic engineering constructions which are water carrying out channels, nondestructive control methods, modeling, a technical condition.