The article shows the relevance of solving the problem of conceptual analysis of traditional and digital educational structures integrated in the process of transformation, identification and evaluation of their effective interaction. It is proposed to use the methodology of the cognitive analysis that has already passed the stages of approbation in the subject environment of education. It is noted that the educational process includes continuously generated and continuously modified cycles of cognition of reality. Within the framework of generalized descriptions presented by models of cognition, a transition is naturally made from individualized cycles of cognition to a collective study of reality, in which models already control collective cognition, forming a cycle of cognition based on collective communication. An initial cognitive model has been developed which illustrates the situation that has developed in the modern educational system under the powerful influence of the "technocratic" point of view on digitalization. A cognitive model of collective cognition and communication in the digital environment is proposed, which systematically integrates three important parts from the point of view of transformational processes in education, namely, the traditional structure of cognition of reality, the newest structure of digital communication built in the paradigm of the collective subject of cognition, and, finally, the structure of strategic management based on the socio-cultural development of society and the country.

Keywords: Cognitive model, education, digital transformation, cognition, communication

It is shown that in the analysis of self-determination it is expedient to use the tools of cognitive modeling. This allows us to identify all the cause-and-effect relationships that provide logical and semantic focus on the desired (target) result of a particular system. The problem of analysis is a special case of the study of the fundamental philosophical category of development, as the relationship and interaction of "things, properties and relations". Formally, the analysis can be reduced to the procedure of semantic and causal interpretation of the original cognitive model. The model allows to study the internal structural organizations that affect the implementation of self-determination of the system. Analysis of self-determination in turn opens the way to effective cognitive modeling, construction of dynamic models, application of game and scenario analysis methods.

Keywords: cognitive analysis, cognitive model, structure, system, self-determination, management, interpretation

The article presents information about the training program "Use of information technologies in engineering, scientific, administrative and management activities", developed within the framework of the project of the "Engineering open public forum of scientific and technological activities, social and technological entrepreneurship "rozmys", which is carried out using the grant of the President of the Russian Federation for the development of civil society, provided by the presidential grants Fund. The program is intended for a wide range of engineers and specialists of industrial enterprises, scientists, research engineers, University professors, specialists in the field of administrative and management activities. In it, participants are invited to master a number of professional competencies in the field of organizational management using computer modeling. Forms of training are distance video lectures and practical classes. For each topic, an intermediate test is carried out, and their results are put up a final assessment. Participants who have successfully completed the training receive a certificate confirming the passage of 16 hour refresher course on our program.

Keywords: distance education, advanced training, organizational management, computer modeling, computer simulators

The article presents information about the training program "Use of information technologies in engineering, scientific, administrative and management activities", developed within the framework of the project of the "Engineering open public forum of scientific and technological activities, social and technological entrepreneurship "rozmys", which is carried out using the grant of the President of the Russian Federation for the development of civil society, provided by the presidential grants Fund. The program is intended for a wide range of engineers and specialists of industrial enterprises, scientists, research engineers, University professors, specialists in the field of administrative and management activities. In it, participants are invited to master a number of professional competencies in the field of organizational management using computer modeling. Forms of training are distance video lectures and practical classes. For each topic, an intermediate test is carried out, and their results are put up a final assessment. Participants who have successfully completed the training receive a certificate confirming the passage of 16 hour refresher course on our program.

Keywords: distance education, advanced training, organizational management, computer modeling, computer simulators

The article is an insight into the history of the use of the term "limitrophe" in Russian literature on geopolitics. The etymology of this term is considered in detail. It turns out, who and when for the first time in the literature used it, putting a geopolitical sense. Shows the General historical background of the era (1920-1930) when the "border States" were widely used by many authors in the Soviet Russia/USSR and in the Russian Diaspora. Examines the question of when and why the second "coming" of the term "border States" in the Russian geopolitical literature. In the context of the collapse of the Soviet Union and the Pax Sovietica shows how has changed geopolitical interpretation of the term "limitrophe". In this regard, given the outline of the concept of the Great Limitrophe.

Keywords: the global geopolitical space, regions, rigid clusters, intermediate space, border States, the collapse of the Russian Empire, the Baltic-black sea area

The present publication continues the presentation of the results of the project of creation of Russia's first Engineering forum for scientific and technological activities, social and technological entrepreneurship "Rozmysly", developing the principles of open public interdisciplinary electronic environment. The development of new communication technologies in the framework of educational projects on the forum platform is revealed. Educational projects make it possible to involve in scientific engineering knowledge an even wider range of specialists-practitioners, research engineers, young scientists, applicants, graduate students, students by providing them with opportunities for remote participation in educational projects. It is shown that the basic advantage is achieved through the implementation of the principle of professional social network, which is a kind of interdisciplinary scientific and technological engineering forum.The project "Engineering open public forum of scientific and technological activities, social and technological entrepreneurship "Rozmysly" of the Rostov branch of the Russian engineering Academy is carried out using the grant of the President of the Russian Federation for the development of civil society, provided by the presidential grants Fund.

Keywords: website, Internet platform, engineering forum, open access, training, foresight

It contains materials of the expert analysis of the project for creation of the first in Russia engineering forum of scientific and technological activities, social and technological entrepreneurship called “Rozmysly”, which was also held within the framework of the roundtable discussion “Introduction of high technologies into modern production; Information support of engineering activities” at the IV Congress of Don Engineers. The problem of formation of the publicly accessible Internet space in the field of engineering is proposed to be solved on the basis of three system principles: the principle of initialization, support and development of creative inventive activity; the principle of increasing the public accessibility, namely, implementation of open, publicly accessible electronic environment based on the model of a double open access, the model of an open access to publications with attribution and the model of an open access to publications of engineering monographs; the principle of collegiality in the development of innovative interactive forms of interaction based on the open public forum “Rozmysly”. The project implies involving a wide range of practitioners, research engineers, young scientists, applicants, graduate students, students and even senior pupils in scientific engineering knowledge by providing them with the opportunity to publish, read and discuss the results of publications. “Rozmysly” project of the Rostov branch of the Russian Engineering Academy “Public open engineering forum of scientific and technological activities, social and technological entrepreneurship” is developed using the grant of the President of the Russian Federation for development of the civil society provided by the Foundation for Presidential Grants.

Keywords: engineering activity, Internet platform, forum, storage, open access, publication, community

This paper presents an analysis of the development process of the electronic scientific journal "Inženernyj vestnik Dona (Rus)". Conceptually, the journal reflects a new culture of scientific publications based on global and mini Internet platforms. It is shown that the basic advantage of an electronic journal is achieved through the implementation of an open access initiative. From the date of publication, the material is available for the widest possible range of readers. This imposes additional reputational risks on authors and on the journal as a whole, motivates mutual responsibility. Conceptually, the journal "Inženernyj vestnik Dona (Rus)" focuses on the traditional branches of engineering knowledge. The journal supports publications in the light of convergence of engineering methods and professional and scientific competencies of specialists in various fields of science. The journal represents a kind of interdisciplinary scientific engineering forum. The journal implements the initially adopted principle of "development based on science."

Keywords: electronic scientific journal, Internet platform, interdisciplinarity, open access, concept, results

Some experimental regularities obtained on the basis of monitoring and modeling the emotional perception of social processes, which are carried out from 2009 to the present moment by method of semantic differential are given. Total for this period were surveyed several thousand respondents, mainly students of Rostov-on-Don, Grozny, Vladikavkaz and Karachaevsk. And also the politically active part of the population of Rostov-on-Don. The purpose of the survey was to identify the emotional perception of the local and central political orders, own level of relative deprivation, cultural infrastructure and cultural life of the city as a whole, own emotional state. Received partial confirmation law factorization primary space of Ch. Osgood. For all these objects and any groups primary semantic signs reduced to three-four factors. However, we have shown that this regularity is observed only for the classical factorization method, in which the factors are identified based on the minimization of a specific random residue. For other methods of factoring the number of identified indicators of latent increases. Should be noted that this result was not previously observed in the literature. The second part of the Osgood’s law the nature of latent indicators as the factors of assessment, force and activity doesn't possess such commonality. For our subjects splitting primary signs into bunches doesn't occur, all signs are mixed in each factor. Results of the factor analysis, received by a cognitive part of the questionnaire has shown, as for these parameters the same regularity is carried out, as for a semantic part. All set of primary signs reduced to four-five latent factors. Cognitive part of the questionnaire has no relation to a technique of semantic differential. Common for both parts of the questionnaire is rating scales are used. And the result suggests that the observed regularity factorization by Osgood is not connected with the specific semantic space and emotional perception, and is a special case of a general factorization of any rating scale. For verification of this assumption was conducted the research results of poll SFU’s students to identify satisfaction with the educational process carried out in 2015. Questioning had purely cognitive character, 20 primary cognitive signs characterizing educational process from various parties have been used. In total, about 4,000 students were surveyed. Factorization of the classical method showed that the three indicators describe the 95% of the variation of the primary signs, and four - 97%. It convincingly shows the general nature of factorization of both semantic, and cognitive rating scales. We have suggested that the nature of such regularities lies in the psycho-physiological peculiarities of the formation of the respondents estimates. On average the person estimates any object no more than on three – four factors. In attempt to increase the number of estimated parameters is beginning to follow the correlation between them. This result makes for a fresh look at the development of questionnaires and on the adequacy of many of previous polls. It turns out that the use of large scale (the number of parameters to be estimated much more than four) does not make sense, they still rolled up to four factors. In this case the adequacy of the results will be decrease. Identify a limited perception of the estimated parameters is an additional source of errors in the measurement results. Fully it belongs to all earlier received results on a large rating scales.

Keywords: semantic differential, Osgood, semantic space, factor analysis, the classical method, latent factors, rating scales, experimental regularity factorization scales, psycho-physiological nature of the law factorization

In this scholarly study presents the results of the questionnaire held at the end of 2015 among the universities of Rostov-on-don. The survey involved students of the RSUCB, DGTU and, SRIM RPANEPA. The aim of this work is to reveal the emotional state of young people. All were interviewed 157 respondents of different years of study: 1 to 4 year. Were identified sustainable measures of economic welfare and social security with the average values of 3.03 and to 3.64 respectively. A high level of life prospects - of 3.71 on average. Thus 30% of respondents are more likely to experience some degree of anxiety for their future. 25% of respondents often experienced emotional mood swings. Despite the problems with the economic and social security, students generally give high emotional evaluation of their life: 80 % is satisfied with their lives and 20% have a certain degree of discontent.

Keywords: Rozin M.D., Ivanova M.I., Yaroshenko A.N.

This paper is the final in monitoring and modeling of socio-political attitudes of students of the Chechen Republic, which were made on the basis of a survey conducted in mid-2015. Bringing together previously obtained results on the calculation and analysis of affective and cognitive components, revealed the full hierarchical structure of indicators of political attitudes. On the first level identified six parameters, which are reduced to three on the second one, and a two-dimensional matrix of conflict on the third level. The last index formed by the affective perception of the political order and an indicator of generalized political activity. The total conflict index was calculated on the basis of these components, by using psycho-semantic model developed on the basis of the concept of typicality, in the framework of catastrophe theory. The index of overall conflict potential is modeled by a random variable. Their distribution functions were determined by Monte Carlo simulation using agent - oriented simulation package Any Logic. The analysis and simulation showed in the whole group (81%) low level of contentiousness of 0.1-0.2 (for straight-line scale from 0 to +1). The high value of this parameter (0, 8-0, 9) was observed in a small proportion (13%), which is the subgroup of risk regarding possible development of the protests.

Keywords: students, Grozny, the cognitive component of the conflict potential, a parallel hierarchical structure, the emotional perception of political order, matrix, distribution function, multivariate analysis

This paper is the final in monitoring and modeling of socio-political attitudes of students of the University, made on the basis of a survey conducted in mid-2014. The index of overall conflict potential was constructed by using the previously obtained indicators of affective perception of political orders (local and Central) and parameter of general political activity. For this purpose, a psycho-semantic model developed on the basis of the concept of typicality, in terms of catastrophe theory. The index of overall conflict potential is modeled by a random variable. Its distribution function was determined by Monte Carlo simulation using agent - oriented simulation package AnyLogic. The analysis and simulation showed in average relatively low level of conflict 0,46 (straight-line scale from 0 to +1). While 54% of respondents characterized the conflict potential is below average (0.4 and below). The high value of this parameter (0,8-0,9) was observed in one third of respondents. This part of the study audience is the group of risk regarding possible development of the protests.

Keywords: the students, Rostov State Building University, cognitive component, emotional perception, conflicts, political order, matrix, psycho-semantic model, distribution function, Monte-Carlo, agent - oriented package

The highest dynamics of the processes of online extremism bring more importance to the development of methodology and software tools capable to produce real-time tracking of the dissemination of information, including social networks, to analyze posts meaning and promise and to build predictive models. The article presents the technique of designing a smart linguistic models that are able to take into account the context and allows flexible adaptation to the subject area for natural language processing in the social networks within the field of real-time warning cyber-threats based on Data Mining. We describe the basic disadvantages of using a simple feature engineering and the bag of words method for the purposes of text classification. We show programming interface and features of the generalized framework in which our technique is applied, and also show how this framework can be used to meet the challenges of business and government during the process of collection and analysis of publications on the Internet.

Keywords: natural language processing, linguistic models, machine learning, feature engineering, text mining framework, text classification, language models constructor, morphology analysis

The results of processing of experimental data obtained during the pilot survey, completed in June 2015 among the 3rd year students of DSTU. As a measure of impending conflict was used the level of emotional perception r local and Central political orders. It was normalized from -1 (negative order) to +1 (acceptance of order). The basis of measurements on the method of semantic differential Charles Osgood. Using the theory of ideal points Coombs, levels of perception calculated in the linear approximation and on the previously developed model in the framework of catastrophe theory. Shows the distribution of respondents by levels of emotional perception, calculated by the multi-agent modeling program Any Logic. Obtained that on average the studied audience perceives the local government is neutral (r=0,04). However, 39% of respondents perceive the local order is negative, 53% were positive. To the Central government, on average, the ratio is slightly positive (r=0,13). Negative emotional perception is characterized by 23%, positive – 60%.

Keywords: the emotional perception of the local political order, the Central political order, semantic differential, linear approximation, modeling, catastrophe theory, multi-agent approach, the distribution function, individual level

On the example of these regional sociological researches the problem of integration of labor migrants into the accepting communities of the South of Russia, in the conditions of external calls – political crisis in Ukraine and waves of stressful migration is analyzed. As the factors defining the population attitude towards migrants are considered: social and economic well-being, dominating social identity of the population, the general migratory situation in the region

Keywords: labor migration, refugees, social well-being, South of Russia, civil identity, ethnic identity, integration of migrants