The methods of improving the efficiency of thermal power plants. Improve the efficiency improvement offers reach the combustion process. Outlines the benefits of controlling the combustion of fuel in the ion current signal.

Keywords: power system, power plants, combustion control, the ion current, the detonation

A long term study of compensation converters allowed to solve the task of designing the structure, the calculation of its elements, the determination of static characteristics and energy performance. Thus remain undeveloped algorithms of their work to ensure a successful use of compensatory converters and independent control of active and reactive power consumption. An algorithm of their work to ensure the optimal use of compensatory converters. This article contains material from GC № 16.526.12.6016 11.10.2011.

Keywords: Site load electric network compensation converters; management algorithms ; controlled electric drive with compensation rectifier in section of the direct current of the converter of the frequency

The current system of intergovernmental fiscal relations , the trends of its development in Russia , including the alignment process , aimed at smoothing the territorial differentiation of socio- economic development of regions. The main task of any state , regardless of the device is to smooth regional disparities through a reallocation of financial resources. In this case, the stability of intergovernmental fiscal relations between the federal center and the subjects of the federation is largely determined by well-functioning system of fiscal federalism. Currently, the budget process is characterized by serious contradictions that arise during the development phase as well as on the stages of implementation of management decisions. Global experience demonstrates the lack of an optimal model of intergovernmental relations . Vertical alignment is the process of achieving a balance between the commitment of each level of government expenditure with the potential of its revenue sources . The tools include the vertical alignment of the fixing of taxes for a certain level , subventions and subsidies, regulating the distribution of income. The horizontal alignment is aimed at providing a unified standard level of consumption of public services to the residents of different regions of the country. With reference to the Russian economic space horizontal alignment problems are quite complex , since there are strong differences in socio-economic development of the regions due to climatic and historical factors .

Keywords: Complementarily - adaptive tool, budgetary control, fiscal stimulus, active regional policy, economic growth, macroeconomic development

Discusses the features of mates renewable эергии (RES), and also technological platforms, as well as measures to support industry. Shows the results of modeling of wind power systems and the conclusions about the dependence of the output parameters of stochastically varying input parameters

Keywords: diversification of management, production diversification, financial and economic purposes of a diversification, technological purposes of ensuring flexibility of production

Fe-doped AlN nanorods were studied by means of x-ray absorption spectroscopy above the Fe K- and L2,3- edges. Theoretical simulations of the x-ray absorption spectra show that Fe atoms mainly substitute Al. A minor fraction of Fe interstitials or Fe-Al-N ternary alloy can be identified as well. Bader’s AIM analysis predicts that neutral substitutional FeAl defect is in 2+ charge state, though Al in pure AlN is in 3+ charge state.  Fe L2,3 absorption spectra and photoluminescence data indicate the coexistence of Fe2+/Fe3+ in AlN:Fe nanorods so different charge states of substitutional FeAl should co-exist.

Keywords: diversification of management, production diversification, financial and economic purposes of a diversification, technological purposes of ensuring flexibility of production

The advanced multispectral method is developed for formation and recovery of the image of a hypodermic on the basis of function of a detuning and its algorithm realizing. The method reduces distorting influence of change of characteristics of skin on image formation. Use of function of a detuning allows to make processing without observance of rigid requirements to the accuracy of a choice of lengths of waves on which images and, respectively, providing a preset value of the relation of values of optical thicknesses of skin are formed.

Keywords: Restore images, multispectral method, the function of detuning, the optical thickness, the reflection coefficient

The paper presents the classification types of fiscal stability the regions, as well as measures to improve the sustainability of regional budgets, which will minimize the risks inefficient execution of the federal budget, improve fiscal sustainability of both the federal and regional budgets.

Keywords: socio-economic system, the stability, the regional budget, intergovernmental relations

In this paper we study of the local atomic and electronic structure of nanostructured condensed material for rechargeable current sources on the basis of 15mas.%V2O5/Fe/LiF nanocomposite within charge-discharge cycle. Principle component analysis (PCA) of the series of Fe K-edge spectra collected during 1 st charge showing the concentrations of the components Fe, FeF2 and V[FeV]O4. We found the changes in the V oxidation state from the analysis of the experimental Fe K- and V K- XANES spectra. Total and partial density of states of components are presented.

Keywords: nanostructured materials for rechargeable current sources, dynamics of local atomic and electronic structures, XANES, DFT

The catalytic activity of Pt/C and PtxNi/C electrocatalysts prepared by  borohydride methode was studed. It was established that the specific activity  of fresh prepared Pt3,7Ni/C  catalyst  in oxygen  electroreduction  reaction is higher in compare with Pt/C material. After treatment of Pt3,7Ni/C material in the hot acid  nickel in the surface layers of nanoparticles was dissolved and the composition of nanoparticles was changed to Pt5,6Ni. The electrochemical surface area of the Pt5,6Ni catalyst and specific activity was slightly decreased after corrosion treatment. 

Keywords: platinum electrocatalysts, corrosion stability of the nanoparticles, fuel cells, X-ray diffraction, borohydride synthesis

Directions of innovative activity of commercial organizations to ensure its development in the competitive, volatile market environment are investigated.

Keywords: commercial organization, management, directions of innovative activity

Information base of textile textures and materials, with the detailed description of the software for work with base is considered. It is told about methods of creation of base of textile textures and materials and about opportunities of the represented project.

Keywords: informatsionnno base, textile industry, texture, materials, visualization, software, graphics

The automated base 3DDT of textile textures and materials, with the detailed description of the software for work with base is considered. Market research of consumption of the represented project and program opportunities of alternative software products is carried out

Keywords: automated base, textile industry, texture, materials, visualization, software, graphics, 3D

Modern CAD systems now allow automate most of the stages of design and technological preparation of production . But there is a number of routine procedures. This article is about the details classification operation analysys .
 A review of existing solutions has shown that there are two ways to classify the details. The first - a “manual” characteristics of the classifier, assignment. This is the major method. The second is the expert system "Klassifikator" from the AsconCo., which is based only on the verbal description of the parts and the user selected one of parts from the existing. So that the function of user is to provide the recognition of images patterns.  These methods of pattern recognition  systems are successfully solve complex image recognition task . Analysis of methods of recognition led to the selection of the neural network method for classification of items.
We want you to use expert system consists of a Hamming neural network emulator and the semantic model of knowledge representation with direct output to solve the problem of classification of parts.
This combination of neuro-cybernetics and information approach to the creation of an expert system can either automatically determine a part characteristic by its image , or in a semi-automatic mode, prompting the missing information from user.  

Keywords: expert system, pattern recognition, computer-aided design, neural network classification characteristic details.

As a result of experimental observations and theoretical analysis revealed some heaven - mathematical model of the mechanism of the resulting impacts ( PMB ) , or the result of negative consequences from exposure to liquid, solid and gaseous waste production and life , and showed that the ecological condition and security of the region or individual land can and do have , in varying degrees, all or almost all of these wastes and their components. Currently, as the main source that impact on virtually all aspects of the environment and especially on health and longevity , is a non- satisfactory collection, recycling , disposal , use, and disposal of solid , liquid and gaseous waste , both in production and especially consumption (MSW) .
Developed and recommended the introduction of innovative methods and basic techno-logical scheme providing for decontamination, cleaning , processing and use of the liquid, gaseous and solid industrial and domestic waste and use of as waste itself and refined products. First of all: - a way of techno -logy and storage of solid waste in mines abandoned mines to produce fuel gas and humus product suitable for use as a fertilizer - how , technology and integrated circuit technology provides for joint decontamination, cleaning , processing and the use of liquid , gaseous and solid waste enterprises of light industry - the methods and technologies of waste disposal , mine and discharge groundwater liquidated bathrooms mines involving extraction and regeneration , in order to use different metals ( including iron) , which are in wastewater. The developed ITATION and recommended the introduction of major technological and innovative ways to take into consideration in this scheme , economic , environmental, social , technical and technological features of the enterprises and the region, including the problem of industrial safety . According to preliminary calculations, the payback period of the costs of implementation and development of methods and technologies developed will be from three to twelfth years.  

Keywords: waste, liquid, solid, gaseous, impact, disposal, processing, use, environment

In this work the algorithm for compression and access to compressed voxel data in process of landscape modelling is proposed, which will significantly decrease memory requirements. This algorithm is designed to ease the development of vast voxel landscapes in computer simulations and games. The experimental studies has shown significant gain of voxel model memory efficiency. The aim of this algorithm is to be able to cooperate with surface extraction tools.

Keywords: compression, RLE, run-length encoding, voxel, landscape, virtual reality, operative memory, data