Information about authors of issue №2 (2013)
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"The increased in fertility from 2000 for the last 8 years have seen the positive dynamics of preschool educational institutions, while maintaining the number of institutions themselves. In the short term, the number of children in need of day care centers will only increase. And even with the stabilization of population reproduction rates burden on the existing network is much higher than standard level. Even with the current share of children enrolled in preschool education, in short and medium term need to create additional places and building new kindergartens. "
Keywords: Sustainable development, city-planning and ecological substantiation, needs of the population in kindergarten, service area, expert Systems, geological and ecological risks, geoinformational techonologies, Green building certification
In the scope of the article the problem of heat and humidity structural damage’s adverse effect on energy efficient building maintenance is considered. The main object of the research is the calculation and analysis of thermal bridges as a considerable factor, making worse the energy efficient building qualities. First the analysis of the most widely-spread structural damages were examined, then the thermal bridges estimation on the basis of Austrian software „AnTherm“ was carried out which represents an universal software package of thermal bridges damaged structural thermodynamic behaviour’s analysis. The calculation of a 60th year building house’s structural junction of foundation plate and wall was carried out. The results enable us to draw a conclusion that the researched structural junction doesn’t create any conditions for the thermal bridges formation.
Keywords: energy efficiency, heat and humidity structural damages, thermal bridges, building construction, foundation, foundation wall, foundation plate, thermal resistance, thermal conduction, mineral wool, thermal insulation, transmission loss
An introduced article is devoted to the problems of ecosystem approach implementation as an innovative component of building project’s management on the preconstruction stage of the building life cycle. In the scope of the research it was proceeded from an assumption that any building project is a complex system which persistent interacts with its environment. The main features of the preconstruction stage were laid down the foundation of ecosystem approach implementation. The developed algorithm enables to cover a great number of problems, following from compound urban ecosystem interactions. The introduction of ecosystem approach was divided into several stages, which could permit to hold of the balance of compound urban ecosystems. In conclusion it might be underlined that ecosystem approach implementation is to be carried out taking into account complex interactions between ecosystem’s components.
Keywords: Ecosystem approach, building project, compound urban ecosystem, building life cycle, preconstruction stage of the building life cycle, ecological risk, calculation of the nature conservation measurements effectiveness, ecosystem
This scientific report is devoted to the solution of an optimization model of the complex energy efficient measurements’ choice problem, making use in the housing construction, on the bases of developed algorithm. The optimization algorithm was devised taking into account of the energy efficient technologies detailed classification including its cost and energy savings. In the article is offered a simplified formula of economic effect calculation for different energy efficient technologies. It introduces an application of optimization model of the complex energy efficient measurements’ choice by example of heat-insulating materials and the results of economic cost-effectiveness analysis of its using.
Keywords: energy saving, energy efficiency, energy efficient technologies’ classification, optimization of energy efficient measurements’ choice, ecological, heat consumption, economic cost-effectiveness
Article is devoted to the analysis of the standard and legal documents defining strategy of a sustainable development at level of territories, regions and the state. The special accent is made on identification of contradictions of the Concept of sustainable social and economic development of Russia and target programs of regional and territorial level. Tasks and principles of development of strategy of the integrateddevelopment of territorial systems are defined, recommendations of rather priority directions of planning of sustainable social ecological economic development of the urbanized territories are given.
Keywords: standard and legal documents, strategyof a sustainable development, the social and economic development, the sustainable development, the urbanized territories, the priority directions
One of the priorities of socio-economic development of the municipality is the effective work aimed at improving the efficiency of territorial resources’ using, quality development, reconstruction and modernization of the network of educational facilities on the basis of proportional and balanced development of all urban areas, ensuring that the needs of the population in the objects of education and equal access within city. Scientific novelty of the research is the development of information and analytical support for decision support system for deployment of educational facilities on the basis of a geo-information database and simulation model of long-term scheduling of educational institutions in the reconstruction of urban areas. It allows for the collection, analysis, storage and subsequent presentation of spatial information based on GIS technologies, CAD and database systems.
Keywords: urban planning and information systems, educational facilities planning, the reconstruction of urban areas
The model of areas fire safety effective management taking into account real condition of the housing fund is develop dint his article by its authors. This model allows evaluation of the urban a reconstruction objects fire safety on the basis of the index method. The developed methodology makes the housing fund objects technical condition analyzing and their classifying according to the fire safety index possible; moreover it helps to emphasize the areas on the territory of municipality. The model includes a number of recommendations and fire prevention measures aim edatin creasing the level of fire safety inurban areas.
Keywords: urban areas, housing fund, methodology, fire safety, technical condition
In the article the imitating system of a perspective plan of the housing renewal, developed by the author, including dynamic model of the housing technical condition change, model of financial support for the realization of a perspective plan, optimization model of the housing renewal perspective plan is considered
Keywords: Imitating model, Renewal, Housing, Optimization, Means
Analysis and evaluation of geological and hydrogeological risks is a special kind of design and survey activities aimed to provide public safety, economyfacilities and the environment within the areas exposed to dangerous geological and engineering-geological processes. The article deals withreduce environmental risksmeasures in case of dangerous geological processes. A variant of engineering-geological zoning of the urban area, depending on the state and properties of the geological environment.
Keywords: ecology, geology, risk
Analysis and evaluation of geological and hydrogeological risks is a special kind of design and survey activities aimed to provide public safety, economyfacilities and the environment within the areas exposed to dangerous geological and engineering-geological processes. The article deals withreduce environmental risksmeasures in case of dangerous geological processes. A variant of engineering-geological zoning of the urban area, depending on the state and properties of the geological environment.
Keywords: ecology, geology, risk.
The introduction of information-analytical system "Energy efficiency" is designed to provide effective information support of management decisions in the energy efficiency of housing stock, the system is a software tool for addressing the state level in the field of energy saving in the housing stock of the Rostov region. The introduction of IAS makes a real contribution to the implementation of the program on energy saving. Development of information-analytical system "Energy efficiency" makes it possible to give complete information of the energy characteristics of the housing stock and to calculate the energy parameters for each of the buildings, simplifies the data acquisition of the energy savings potential and valuation of energy saving activities. Using the work of modern technology allows making informed decisions to adjust the strategy of energy conservation and monitoring the program of energy conservation.
Keywords: Energy-saving, information-analytical system, the strategy of energy saving, energy performance, monitoring
The research contains the analysis of the main methods and ways to increase efficiency in housing stock. There is given justification of necessity of energy economy and system of the indicators that influence on a choice of energy saving decisions for residential buildings of buildings of different number of storeys. The research contains the assessment of potential of energy saving for housing stock of the city is executed, development of a classification of housing, taking into account the main energy characteristics of buildings, analysis of the effectiveness of energy-saving measures for different types of residential buildings.
Keywords: Energy saving activities, residential buildings, techniques of a complex assessment, number of storey’s of buildings
Information about authors of issue №4 p.2 (2012)
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Information about authors of issue №4 p.1 (2012)
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