In recent years reconstruction of buildings and constructions became one of the main directions in the field of construction. Considering that at reconstruction capital investments it is significantly less, and payback is higher, than at new construction, the share of capital investments in reconstruction will increase.
It is necessary to apply intensive methods of repair and reconstruction of buildings and constructions as one-time costs of reconstruction and repair there are less than one-time costs of new construction in construction production. Considering a significant amount of the factors significantly influencing the organization of construction at reconstruction of buildings and constructions, previously before development of organizational and technological documentation it is necessary to prepare the list of the data necessary for the organization of construction works and to make their analysis which concerns the analysis of projects and the territory of a building site, including situational plans.

Keywords: reconstruction, specifics of the organization, factors, systematization, analysis, feasibility study

The article presents the results of calculations of reinforced concrete columns of high-strength concrete on the SNiP and SP. Compared the results with experimental data. The proposed adjustment formulas used with correction factors k and w resulting standard deviation of the bearing capacity of the columns from the experimental reduced more than four times.

Keywords: high-strength concrete, physical experiment, the correction factor calculation scheme undeformed

Discusses the main changes in kolorostike residential interiors in the period from 2003 to 2013 on the basis of analysis of works by Russian disigners. Whole Russian interior designers have lost some identity. Changing the color palette for the interior, executed in the style of "Art Deco", "modern", "fusion". Novation - "Ecostyle" and interiors in a light-color installations. Basically, the color palette has become more complex and sophisticated, perhaps less distinctive.

Keywords: palette, styles, art deco, fusion, ideally Ecostyle, color, private interiors, contrast

In the article the problems of color organizations of the urban environment and the value of professional skills of specialists working with color organization of the surrounding space. Volume of one article will not reliably accurately describe the problem and research in this area, more detailed information will be published in the monograph

Keywords: Color, colour modelling, color harmonization of environment, colorimeter, spectroscope.

Analysis and evaluation of geological and hydrogeological risks is a special kind of design and survey activities aimed to provide public safety, economyfacilities and the environment within the areas exposed to dangerous geological and engineering-geological processes. The article deals withreduce environmental risksmeasures in case of dangerous geological processes. A variant of engineering-geological zoning of the urban area, depending on the state and properties of the geological environment.

Keywords: ecology, geology, risk

The analysis of temperature dependence of frequencies of lines  is conducted active in the spectrums of combination dispersion of  perchlorate of natrium. The theory analysis of spectrums is conducted.

Keywords: Perchlorat of natrium, anion, spectrums of combination dispersion, phase change

Discusses the problems of transition from open to closed systems of connection of consumers to the heat network. On the basis of fundamental analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of the various connection schemes of buildings comparison of energy efficiency and reliability of open and closed systems of a heat supply. Basic conditions guaranteeing the possibility of the device of the closed heating systems in buildings, присоединненных to thermal networks on the open circuit. Shows the need for reconstruction of water supply systems and power supply of the building when it transferred from open to closed scheme accession to the heat network.

Keywords: heat supply, district heating, closed heat supply scheme, open circuit heat supply, individual heating unit, reliability of heat supply, energy efficiency.

The article describes the methods of forming the program of technical and economic feasibility of reconstruction. The program is based on the technical and economic calculations which justify the need for its development. It is important to take into account the technical and economic indices which provide a minimal amount of construction works. During the development of technical and economic parameters, it is necessary to take into account the organization of construction, the terms of energy saving, heating, water supply, drainage and industrial waste water, human resources, the environment, the effectiveness of capital investments. All questions are considered for the perspective of the development of science and technology.

Keywords: site renovation, technical-and-economic indexes

  Stability of sensors on the basis of inorganic oxide materials is one of the primary goals by working out of atmospheric air control devices. In this work long-term stability of a sensor response on the basis of the SiO2SnOxCuOy material to carbon oxide (II) exposure in a range of concentration 1-100 ppm is studied. It is shown that the sensor response differs high stability and reproducibility. Continuous heating within 21 days to working temperature (350°С) influence its value negligibly.

Keywords: stability of a response, sensor, carbon oxide, material of structure of SiO2SnOxCuOy.

  We have investigated electrical and gas sensitive properties of gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes (CNT) and carbon nanotubes modified by metal oxides (such as tin oxide and silicon oxide).  Also we  have find out that modification of  CNT by  metal oxides helps to  improve film`s adhesion to substrate, decrease electrical resistance, recovery time, working temperature , enhance gas sensitivity in comparison with sensitive elements based  only on CNT or metal oxides. Moreover experimental results showed that properties of composite material depend on concentration correlation of solutions. As a result we can get highest sensitivity of sensor element by choosing optimal relation between concentrations of solutions.

Keywords: Сarbon nanotubes, modification, tin oxide, silicon oxide, gas sensor

  The algorithm of the research, including the technology of making the mycelium film on the resonator of bulk acoustic wave and gas medium with the given concentration was developed. As a result of the investigations the sorption sensitivity of extracts of the higher shiitake mushroom mycelium to the fume of volatile liquids and gases (acetone, ethyl acetate, formaldehyde, chloroform, acetic acid and hydrochloric acid, hexane, 10% aqueous ammonia) was studied. The study has shown that there are the processes of making the mycelium films, which keep the initial values of the resonant frequency and the quality factor of the resonator after moving off the fumes or gases. This work has shown that the mycelia films are very promising as a new material for gas selective coatings of electro acoustic sensors.

Keywords: mycelia films, flying liquids, gases, gas electro-acoustic sensors

The article covers the period from XVII to XIX century in the development of art education, when it loses its elitism and becomes massive. Identifies three major trends that have influenced the formation of pedagogical training bases of graphic activity and color in professional artistic training: academic training system, physics color and secondary school. The period and the basic principles of the formation of European and Russian art training. Determined by the stage of the formation of the world system of artistic training.

Keywords: academic, arts education, training, mass education

Development of urban areas, especially Rostov-on-Don, which is one the largest city of the south of Russia, should be based on a comprehensive assessment and analysis of the structure of housing stock and engineering services, which provide all types of resources for the city. Research of the structure of housing stock, analysis of residential and private housings, municipal and business buildings, information on the territorial distribution of these objects with reference to the topography would allow to create a reliable information base for the development of district heating schemes. Housing stock of Rostov-on-Don was ranked by the year of construction, number of floors and material of the wall. The article assesses the providing of municipal and business buildings, kindergartens, schools, institutions consumer services, culture and sport institutions.

Keywords: urban development, energy, heating, year of construction, material of walls, floors

  The main maintenance of a diversification of production as activity of subjects of managing is considered. being shown in purchase of the operating enterprises, the organizations of the new enterprises, redistribution of investments in interests of the organization and development of new production on available floor spaces. The most important organizational economic targets of a diversification of management are presented by innovative activity of the industrial enterprise.

Keywords: diversification of management, production diversification, financial and economic purposes of a diversification, technological purposes of ensuring flexibility of production

In work the scheme of regulation of a dynamic level of a liquid which can be used in systems of oil extracting with the purpose of increase of efficiency of their work is offered. The scheme of a regulator of the level consisting of proportional and integrated discrete elements that has allowed to reduce a static mistake is described and on the basis of to raise efficiency of regulation of a dynamic level. Modelling process of work of the offered scheme of regulation is lead, results are analysed and recommendations on parameters of a regulator are developed. Procedure of use of the offered scheme also for the control of a degree not fillings the pump is described.

Keywords: The scheme of regulation of a dynamic level of a liquid, is proportional-integrated regulator of a level, regulation of a dynamic level of a liquid in a chink, not filling the pump.