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  • Features of development of light self-compacting concrete on porous fillers

    Possibility of receiving lungs self compacting concrete is considered. The technique of a choice of components of a raw mix is offered and are brought physics - mechanical characteristics of a ready construction materia  

    Keywords: Self-compacting concrete, the supersoftener, knitting, filler.

  • Mathematical modeling of heat transfer processes in energy-saving solar plants

    A mathematical model of heat transfer processes, the discrete model is based on the finite difference method, and the results of calculations of the temperature distribution also will be developed. In addition the program was created which allows to calculate the distribution of temperature over its entire length for given values ​​of insolation, ambient air temperature and air velocity inside the collector  

    Keywords: mathematical modeling, finite difference method, heat transfer processes, solar collector

  • The estimated strength and deformability characteristics and strain diagrams of fiber concrete with aggregate distribution of the fibers

    The article considers the regulatory and estimated characteristics, as well as proposals for the estimate of the strength and deformability characteristics for possible practical inculcation of fiber concrete with aggregate distribution of fibers produced by the shuttle and conveyor technology, and reinforced concrete structures of them.

    Keywords: regulatory, estimated characteristics, stress-strain diagram, compression, tension.

  • Conveyor technology of fibersfoam concrete with agregating fibers and reseach its properties

    One of the most important technological aims is to obtain a fiber concrete with uniform (aggregate) distribution of the fibers by volume of concrete, from which depend essentially on the constructive and performance attributes of fiber concrete. Authors proposed pipeline technology of preparation of fiber concrete with aggregate distribution of the fibers, also they studied changes in its structural characteristics, and developed estimated recommendations for the evaluation of its strength and deformability characteristics and strain diagrams in compression and tension  

    Keywords: fiber concrete with aggregate distribution of fibers, strength and deformability characteristics, deformation diagrams

  • New means for measurement of parameters of piezoelectric ceramic elements and materials

     An analysis of new methods and means for a mesurement of parameters of piezoelectric ceramic elements and materials is carried out. These methods and means are based on a digital principle of the construction of devices. An impuls with a linear frequncy modulation therein is used as an signal for exciting. Results of experimental studies on this subject are represented for discussion.     

    Keywords: piezo ceramic element, piezo, methods and means of measurement, digital signal processing

  • Hybrid algorithm of classification of text documents on the basis of the analysis of internal connectivity of the text

    Results of research in the field of methods of classification of badly structured collections of heterogeneous documents are provided. The method is offered and the hybrid algorithm of classification of text documents is developed. The theoretical assessment of complexity of the offered method is executed and the pilot study is made. In article it is considered: mathematical model of the offered hybrid method, its algorithm, theoretical assessment of computing complexity and the experimental comparing with other methods of classification of documents.

    Keywords: fuzzy logic, bayesian classification, classification of text documents.

  • Adaptive autonomous scripts for management of information resources of the enterprise

    We consider the problem of the use of adaptive autonomous scripts in the decision of problems of management of information resources of computer systems. Developed a conceptual model of adaptive autonomous script with use of frames and apparatus of finite automata, which expands the possibilities of automation of complex problems of information resources management  

    Keywords: adaptive autonomous scripts, theory of finite automata, frame, slot, management of distributed information resources.

  • Being self-compacting concrete of the lowered density with application of a volcanic tufa

    Advantages of being self-сщьзсештп concrete of the lowered density (LSUB) before heavy and light concrete are shined, characteristics of components ЛСУБа and influence of their quantitative contents are provided in a mix on properties of the fresh and hardened concrete. The optimum mode of warmly moist processing is offered.

    Keywords: Self-compacting concrete, the supersoftener, knitting, filler, a volcanic tufa.

  • Solution of one-criterion optimization problem of crew actions scheduling on Russian segment of International space station

    The flight scheduling process is briefly described in the article. It is one of the most important stages of space flight control task solution. Three stages of flight scheduling are given: strategic, tactical and executive. The result of each scheduling phase is presented by special plan type: on-orbit operation summary, weekly lookahead plan, short-term plan. The difference of these plan types is in planning interval and data processing depth. The mathematical modeling of all required data and restrictions is made. A crew downtime minimization is the selected optimization criterion. Modified genetic algorithm for decision of assigned task is designed. The future tasks regarding crew activities scheduling process optimization are defined  

    Keywords: scheduling, flight operation, crew activities, optimization, mathematical modeling, genetic algorithm

  • Model of integration of construction production

    Now development of the administrative principles is directed on selection of the corresponding forms of total activity of employees of the investment and construction sphere. The methodology of a point of profitability shows, how many production the organization has to realize to refund the expenses. We offer model of management of integration in construction, using the mathematico-statistical analysis and considering calculation of a point of profitability. Here factors – receptor, administrative and effector take place. In experience information of the construction enterprises of Rostov-on-Don was used. The profit after introduction of innovations grows quicker, than before their introduction since the point of profitability decreases after calculation of the organization for invested in innovations. On examples the criterion of expediency of merge of the construction organizations – the carried-out amount of works is shown. On the basis of this criterion it is possible to solve a problem of streamlining of operations in construction systems by integration of information space of organizational and technological, economic and other applied systems.

    Keywords: аssessment, effective, land tenure, methods, expert, factors, hierarchy

  • Key component of a personnel management system

    Selection of shots – one of key components of a personnel management system. Trial and error methods of the personnel share on active and passive, and sources of attraction of shots – external and internal. Active trial and error methods use, in the majority when on a labor market demand exceeds the offer. Passive trial and error methods use when the offer on a labor market exceeds demand. Most widespread of passive methods can call placement of announcements in which the name of open vacancy, requirements to competitors is indicated to a position, work terms of payment. To external sources of attraction of the shots, applied most actively, rank: the announcement on television, in newspapers, on radio, on the Internet; visit by employees of the company of educational institutions; appeal to the centers of employment of the population and staff recruitment agency. Search plus in the company is that fact that when filling vacancy to this position the person familiar with orders of the organization, with its personnel and rate of work that is pledge of successful work gets. The worker adapts for a new position easier. Advantage of an internal set is an increase of motivation at employees to better performance of duties. One more plus – comparative low cost in comparison with external. Qualitatively new approach to selection of the shots arriving for work in the prestigious companies is offered. The experts possessing desire and ability of strategic planning of development of business and as persons are necessary for the advanced company.  

    Keywords: personnel, selection, selection, integrated approach, strategic thinking, profit, collective

  • The load distribution in the adaptive friction clutches of the second generation (Part 1)

    With the increase in the coefficient of friction is a growth of the torque transmitted by the lead pair of friction of the main friction, reducing torque is transmitted by the slave pairs of friction friction core group and a couple of extra friction of the friction. Load transfer in the adaptive friction clutches reduces spacer force and accelerate the growth of the torque transmitted by the friction pair of the main driving frictional group.

    Keywords: the coefficient gain, a separate positive connection, the coefficient of friction, clutch, friction pair

  • The load distribution in the adaptive friction clutches of the second generation (Part 2)

    The coefficient of friction, whereby the total nominal load adaptive clutch transmitted only the leading pair of friction friction basic group is less than the maximum value, which may take the coefficient of friction in actual operation of the coupling. Appearance and an increase in the strength of the spacer when the external load and increasing at an elevated value of the friction coefficient begins at a certain minimum value of the external load, which depends on the total number of pairs of friction of the friction core and the gain. The dependences of the distributions of the torque between the lead pair of friction friction main group and driven friction pairs of basic friction and friction pair of extra friction.  

    Keywords: the coefficient gain, a separate positive connection, the coefficient of friction, clutch, friction pair

  • Algorithm for solving the problem of optimal allocation of energy resources of the region

    To solve the problem of choosing an algorithm of optimal allocation of resources to development of the energy producing industry, initially held the formalization of this task and the required payment ratio. The relationship led to the conclusion of one of the most effective methods for finding optimal solutions-dynamic programming method  

    Keywords: algorithm, еnergootrasl, distribution, development, function, script charts, dynamic programming

  • The method of functionally integrated laser-modulators design

    The proposed method of designing hardware components optical switching systems simplifies prototyping and development of systems of optical switching and multi-core VLSI. This method allows to automatically set parameters of the optical system at the design stage, depending on the requirements. This method may be cost-effective at the stage of technical specifications of the project, as will reduce the time required for its coordination between the customer and the design engineer.
    At the heart of developing a method of designing systems, optical switching elements is a comprehensive analysis of the equations and functions describing the electrical and optical properties of laser heterostructures, as well as electro-optic modulators and Fabry-Perrot resonators. Fundamental static and dynamic characteristics of semiconductor diode lasers can be calculated by using a set of kinetic equations describing the interaction of electrons, holes and photons in the active layer of the laser structure. At various stages of this method is processing, evaluation and calculation of the main characteristics of the elements of integrated optical switching systems.  

    Keywords: optical switching, integrated injection laser, quantum-scale heterostructure, amplitude modulation, terahertz range

  • Histogram analysis method application for the "body movement" sleep events search.

    The paper details the application of the sleep events search algorithm based on "histograms analysis" method. The algorithm will be used for the "body movement" sleep event detection. This event search priority and actuality is caused by its close connection with other events, as will be discussed in more detail in the relevant section of the article. The main problems arising in this method usage and their solutions are described. Phased method structure is discloses, where each phase is represented as a separate item with detailed comments. A comparative analysis of the results obtained with the automatic search with pre-spaced events manually is made. Conclusion on the basis of the experiment and recommendations for further method development are made.

    Keywords:

  • The Electrically Active Impurities Inhomogeneous Distribution Influence on The Charge Carriers Transfer in Metal-semiconductor Contacts with Schottky Barrier

    The mathematical model and the simulation of metal-semiconductor contacts with Schottky barrier volt-ampere characteristics taking into account electrically active impurities inhomogeneous distribution in semiconductor are proposed in this work. The developed mathematical model takes into account quantum mechanical effects during the charge carriers transfer in metal-semiconductor junctions with Schottky barrier and allows forecasting their volt-ampere characteristics. The simulation results meet the experimental data from famous literary sources. The developed mathematical model can be used in computer aided design of integrated circuits elements.

    Keywords: Schottky diode, potential, Poisson equation, volt-ampere characteristic

  • Computer-aided Diagnostic System of Semiconductor Structures

    Computer-aided diagnostic system of semiconductor structures for the tested structures volt-ampere and voltage-capacitance characteristics measuring at different temperatures in wide ranging bias voltage was made in this work. Computer-aided diagnostic system of semiconductor structures allows to define parameters of deep-lying levels, profiles of alloying impurities distribution, charge carriers life span, surface states energy spectrum density with high reliability and efficiency and can be used for processing and optimization of technological modes for solid-state electronics structures generation.

    Keywords: diagnostics, dynamic spectroscopy of deep-lying levels , spectrum, deep-lying levels, surface states, profile of impurity distribution

  • The justification for the use of geostatistical interpolation method of input data for the mass of cadastral valuation of land settlements on the example of Vsevolozhsk

    The problem of the current method of mass cadastral valuation of land settlements with the type of permitted use - for individual housing. This problem is that the regression analysis used in the present method does not include the cost depending land on their mutual position. A study of the source data proved that the market value of land depends on the degree of proximity of land from each other. On this basis, the work was proposed to use a new, more correct cadastral valuation method - the method of geostatistical interpolation (kriging).

    Keywords: cadastral value, geostatistics, regression, interpolation, kriging

  • Model analysis of electrodynamic parameters of a double-gap klystron cavity

    In the article a double-gap cavity with anti-phase excitation that has wide application in designs of floating-drift klystrons is considered. One of the ways of reduction of time during machine design of klystron’s cavity is using of the simple analytical expression, allowing to determine the main klystron electrodynamic parameters with a sufficient accuracy for practice. In the article we presented the results of physical and mathematical modeling of the double-gap cavity, the corrected mathematical models were introduced that can be utilized in programs of a prompt optimization of klystron's type devices. The technique of creation of approximate mathematical model in this case was reduced to definition of basic analytical function, and the subsequent approximation between experimental and calculated data by means of a method of planned experiment. In presented work the analysis of adequacy was carry out. Analysis revealed inaccuracy of a resonance frequency of an anti-phase type in chosen ranges of change of influencing factors doesn’t exceed 1%, characteristic impedance- 5%. The received analytical ratios allow carrying out quickly calculation of parameters of the cavity, without labor-consuming and expensive experiments and calculations.

    Keywords: double-gap cavity, electrodynamic parameters, mathematical simulation, resonance frequency, characteristic impedance, method of planned experiment

  • The mechanism of state regulation of regional markets

    The article considers the essence and specifics of state regulation of local markets in the region. With respect to implementing the principles of sustainable development highlights the key tasks of state regulation in the process of formation and development of local markets, determine the forms and methods of state regulation.

    Keywords: region; regional economy; sustainable development; local markets; trends

  • Some peculiarities of engineering solutions with main piping’s wedge valve design for the plants of nuclear power, thermal power, oil and gas industries

    The results of analysis of engineering solutions with main piping’s wedge valve design for the plants of nuclear power, thermal power, oil and gas industries, based on the realized patent search, are given. The tendencies of engineering solutions development for wedge valve design are identified

    Keywords: valve industry, pipeline valve, shut-off valve, wedge valve, main piping

  • Ecological aspects of nuclear energy development

    It’s shown, that world energetics development policy is based on the problem solving of economics’ supplying with energy, and also on solving ecological problems and ecological risks prevention. Public preparation for proper assessment of nuclear energy policy is necessary. Universities’ integration with Rosatom’s organizations assists with it, when scientists, teachers, graduate students and students are involved in the process of safe nuclear energy equipment’s creation and inform the general public about the process and results of their work

    Keywords: Nuclear energy, public preparation, policy and strategy, ecology, economics

  • Improvement of increment borer construction

    The article suggests improvement of increment borer construction by means of installing a ratchet into its handle. The suggested technical solution will allow increasing the efficiency of work with a borer while taking core of wood.   

    Keywords: Increment borer, preparatory works of forest logging, tree age, ratchet, core.

  • Mature and content of industrial policy in the direction of innovative companies

    The core of any economy is the production, creation of economic output. No production can not be use. That's enterprises produce products that perform work and services, ie provide the basis for consumption and increase national wealth. Matter how well the company what their financial condition, depends on the health of the economy and the industrial might of the state. If present schematically the entire system of economic governance in the country in the form of a pyramid, its base are businesses. State, regional, departmental management can be considered in relation to the processes occurring at the level of the enterprise, just as the add-on, secondary phenomena.

    Keywords: innovation, industry, economic structure, market, sustainability, innovation development